Club Coefficient Explained: Ranking the Best Clubs
The club coefficient ranks every club in Europe by its results over several seasons. It decides the pot a club is drawn from and how the draw treats it.
CoreThe numbers behind the draw: club and association coefficients, the pots, the seeding and the allocation of places.
The club coefficient ranks every club in Europe by its results over several seasons. It decides the pot a club is drawn from and how the draw treats it.
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The association coefficient ranks the leagues themselves. It is built from the results of every club a country enters, and it sets how many places the country receives.
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The coefficient is calculated from results. Every match and every round contributes points, the totals are summed over a window of seasons, and the ranking they produce governs the draw.
Intermediate
The draw sorts clubs into four pots by coefficient. Each club then meets two opponents from every pot, which spreads the strongest sides across the fixtures.
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Seeding carries into the knockout rounds. League phase positions decide the bracket, and the better-placed clubs are kept apart so the strongest cannot meet too early.
Intermediate
Countries do not all receive the same number of places. The association ranking decides how many clubs each league may enter, and how those clubs are shared among the qualifying spots.
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The coefficients reach further than the draw. They set the pots, the seeds and the places, and they also shape a share of the money, so a season's path is drawn from the ranking.
Intermediate